{"returns": {"rows": [{"province": "Four provinces", "reported": 5163, "challaned": 3708, "under_investigation": 420, "under_trial": 1391, "acquitted": 683, "convicted": 21, "withdrawn": 46}, {"province": "Punjab", "reported": 4641, "challaned": 3403, "under_investigation": 276, "under_trial": 1126, "acquitted": 677, "convicted": 20, "withdrawn": 46}, {"province": "Sindh", "reported": 243, "challaned": 33, "under_investigation": 137, "under_trial": 10, "acquitted": 0, "convicted": 0, "withdrawn": null}, {"province": "Khyber Pakhtunkhwa", "reported": 258, "challaned": 255, "under_investigation": 3, "under_trial": 238, "acquitted": 4, "convicted": 1, "withdrawn": 0}, {"province": "Balochistan", "reported": 21, "challaned": 17, "under_investigation": 4, "under_trial": 17, "acquitted": 2, "convicted": 0, "withdrawn": 0}, {"province": "Islamabad", "reported": 176, "challaned": 176, "under_investigation": null, "under_trial": 636, "acquitted": 338, "convicted": 7, "withdrawn": 0}], "note": "Islamabad's row is from the prosecutor and includes older cases; it is shown but not added."}, "mics": {"rows": [{"group": "Schooling", "level": "No schooling", "attacked_pct": 1.08, "n_women": 97365, "reported_pct": 19.2, "n_attacked": 1003}, {"group": "Schooling", "level": "Primary or middle", "attacked_pct": 0.98, "n_women": 38231, "reported_pct": 16.7, "n_attacked": 369}, {"group": "Schooling", "level": "Secondary or more", "attacked_pct": 0.58, "n_women": 45112, "reported_pct": 19.3, "n_attacked": 246}, {"group": "Household wealth", "level": "Poorest fifth", "attacked_pct": 1.29, "n_women": 38802, "reported_pct": 22.6, "n_attacked": 483}, {"group": "Household wealth", "level": "Second fifth", "attacked_pct": 1.1, "n_women": 38680, "reported_pct": 15.9, "n_attacked": 410}, {"group": "Household wealth", "level": "Middle fifth", "attacked_pct": 1.02, "n_women": 37465, "reported_pct": 20.3, "n_attacked": 349}, {"group": "Household wealth", "level": "Fourth fifth", "attacked_pct": 0.73, "n_women": 34719, "reported_pct": 17.2, "n_attacked": 225}, {"group": "Household wealth", "level": "Richest fifth", "attacked_pct": 0.53, "n_women": 31045, "reported_pct": 14.7, "n_attacked": 151}, {"group": "Phone", "level": "No mobile phone", "attacked_pct": 0.93, "n_women": 120656, "reported_pct": 17.4, "n_attacked": 1066}, {"group": "Phone", "level": "Owns a mobile phone", "attacked_pct": 0.9, "n_women": 59546, "reported_pct": 20.7, "n_attacked": 543}, {"group": "Area", "level": "Rural", "attacked_pct": 0.93, "n_women": 129802, "reported_pct": 19.3, "n_attacked": 1150}, {"group": "Area", "level": "Urban", "attacked_pct": 0.91, "n_women": 50909, "reported_pct": 17.4, "n_attacked": 468}, {"group": "Attitude", "level": "Wife-beating never justified", "attacked_pct": 0.73, "n_women": 109707, "reported_pct": 16.0, "n_attacked": 724}, {"group": "Attitude", "level": "Wife-beating can be justified", "attacked_pct": 1.25, "n_women": 70798, "reported_pct": 21.3, "n_attacked": 893}, {"group": "Where attacked", "level": "Attacked elsewhere", "attacked_pct": null, "n_women": null, "reported_pct": 26.8, "n_attacked": 548}, {"group": "Where attacked", "level": "Attacked at home", "attacked_pct": null, "n_women": null, "reported_pct": 14.6, "n_attacked": 1068}, {"group": "Province", "level": "Balochistan", "attacked_pct": 1.39, "n_women": 36295, "reported_pct": 20.5, "n_attacked": 487, "men_reported_pct": 36.8, "n_men_attacked": 808}, {"group": "Province", "level": "Khyber Pakhtunkhwa", "attacked_pct": 0.33, "n_women": 40237, "reported_pct": 21.2, "n_attacked": 126, "men_reported_pct": 25.8, "n_men_attacked": 270}, {"group": "Province", "level": "Punjab", "attacked_pct": 1.21, "n_women": 73956, "reported_pct": 15.5, "n_attacked": 867, "men_reported_pct": 38.5, "n_men_attacked": 379}, {"group": "Province", "level": "Sindh", "attacked_pct": 0.46, "n_women": 30223, "reported_pct": 30.5, "n_attacked": 138, "men_reported_pct": 28.4, "n_men_attacked": 588}], "pooled_reported_pct": 18.6, "n_attacked_women": 1618, "pooled_attacked_pct": 0.92, "n_women": 180711}, "courts": {"rows": [{"j": "Punjab", "instituted": 42990, "decided": 25598, "convicted": 1006, "acq_trial": 4874, "acq_early": 10790, "stopped": 769, "absent": 5097, "compromise": 1907, "adjourned": 589}, {"j": "Sindh", "instituted": 1515, "decided": 1473, "convicted": 83, "acq_trial": 916, "acq_early": 158, "stopped": 32, "absent": 150, "compromise": 103, "adjourned": 31}, {"j": "Khyber Pakhtunkhwa", "instituted": 1738, "decided": 1241, "convicted": 88, "acq_trial": 181, "acq_early": 556, "stopped": 54, "absent": 176, "compromise": 313, "adjourned": 21}, {"j": "Balochistan", "instituted": 432, "decided": 427, "convicted": 34, "acq_trial": 133, "acq_early": 135, "stopped": 8, "absent": 34, "compromise": 51, "adjourned": 32}, {"j": "Islamabad", "instituted": 1720, "decided": 1556, "convicted": 240, "acq_trial": 312, "acq_early": 512, "stopped": 73, "absent": 133, "compromise": 209, "adjourned": 28}, {"j": "All", "instituted": 48395, "decided": 30295, "convicted": 1451, "acq_trial": 6416, "acq_early": 12151, "stopped": 936, "absent": 5590, "compromise": 2583, "adjourned": 701}], "cats": [["convicted", "Convicted"], ["acq_trial", "Acquitted after a full trial"], ["acq_early", "Acquitted before a full trial (ss. 249-A, 265-K)"], ["stopped", "Proceedings stopped (s. 249)"], ["absent", "Accused absent (s. 512)"], ["compromise", "Compromise"], ["adjourned", "Adjourned indefinitely"]]}, "shc": {"by_year": [{"y": 2009, "Bail": 1064, "Appeal": 242, "Other": 722}, {"y": 2010, "Bail": 1034, "Appeal": 379, "Other": 738}, {"y": 2011, "Bail": 877, "Appeal": 201, "Other": 591}, {"y": 2012, "Bail": 622, "Appeal": 144, "Other": 327}, {"y": 2013, "Bail": 484, "Appeal": 215, "Other": 327}, {"y": 2014, "Bail": 487, "Appeal": 119, "Other": 271}, {"y": 2015, "Bail": 477, "Appeal": 118, "Other": 205}, {"y": 2016, "Bail": 457, "Appeal": 242, "Other": 371}, {"y": 2017, "Bail": 863, "Appeal": 924, "Other": 382}, {"y": 2018, "Bail": 803, "Appeal": 743, "Other": 577}, {"y": 2019, "Bail": 710, "Appeal": 920, "Other": 480}, {"y": 2020, "Bail": 888, "Appeal": 938, "Other": 465}, {"y": 2021, "Bail": 1411, "Appeal": 779, "Other": 665}, {"y": 2022, "Bail": 1386, "Appeal": 1354, "Other": 747}, {"y": 2023, "Bail": 2022, "Appeal": 1296, "Other": 773}, {"y": 2024, "Bail": 2175, "Appeal": 752, "Other": 955}, {"y": 2025, "Bail": 2958, "Appeal": 1132, "Other": 2144}], "approved_pct": {"Appeal": 24.8, "Bail": 8.8, "Other": 14.9}, "n_total": 45230, "stage_counts": {"Bail": 21979, "Other": 11955, "Appeal": 11296}, "duration": {"Appeal": {"n": 11277, "bins": [{"b": "0", "pct": 18.2}, {"b": "1", "pct": 29.2}, {"b": "2", "pct": 16.1}, {"b": "3–4", "pct": 17.1}, {"b": "5–9", "pct": 14.0}, {"b": "10+", "pct": 5.4}], "median": 2.0, "p75": 4.0, "p90": 7.0}, "Bail": {"n": 21940, "bins": [{"b": "0", "pct": 77.7}, {"b": "1", "pct": 19.7}, {"b": "2", "pct": 1.4}, {"b": "3–4", "pct": 0.7}, {"b": "5–9", "pct": 0.4}, {"b": "10+", "pct": 0.1}], "median": 0.0, "p75": 0.0, "p90": 1.0}, "Other": {"n": 11941, "bins": [{"b": "0", "pct": 50.3}, {"b": "1", "pct": 26.0}, {"b": "2", "pct": 7.4}, {"b": "3–4", "pct": 6.6}, {"b": "5–9", "pct": 5.5}, {"b": "10+", "pct": 4.2}], "median": 0.0, "p75": 1.0, "p90": 4.0}}, "by_seat": {"Appeal": {"Hyderabad": {"n": 2468, "median": 3.0, "p75": 6.0, "pct3plus": 52.4}, "Karachi": {"n": 4918, "median": 1.0, "p75": 3.0, "pct3plus": 30.6}, "Larkana": {"n": 1991, "median": 2.0, "p75": 3.0, "pct3plus": 35.7}, "Sukkur": {"n": 1445, "median": 1.0, "p75": 3.0, "pct3plus": 33.0}}, "Bail": {"Hyderabad": {"n": 4280, "median": 0.0, "p75": 0.0, "pct3plus": 1.7}, "Karachi": {"n": 8767, "median": 0.0, "p75": 0.0, "pct3plus": 1.3}, "Larkana": {"n": 4786, "median": 0.0, "p75": 0.0, "pct3plus": 0.8}, "Sukkur": {"n": 3381, "median": 0.0, "p75": 0.0, "pct3plus": 1.2}}, "Other": {"Hyderabad": {"n": 3032, "median": 1.0, "p75": 2.0, "pct3plus": 22.5}, "Karachi": {"n": 3014, "median": 1.0, "p75": 2.0, "pct3plus": 23.7}, "Larkana": {"n": 2792, "median": 0.0, "p75": 1.0, "pct3plus": 7.5}, "Sukkur": {"n": 2643, "median": 0.0, "p75": 1.0, "pct3plus": 11.7}}}}, "appeals": {"decisions": 268, "reports": 323, "conviction": {"n": 251, "outcomes": {"A": 126, "C": 106, "M": 5, "S": 6, "T": 3, "N": 5}}, "acquittal": {"n": 24, "outcomes": {"K": 20, "N": 3, "R": 1}}, "sentence": {"n": 106, "outcomes": {"U": 75, "D": 25, "?": 1, "Z": 1, "pending": 1, "I": 3}}, "by_court": [{"court": "Sindh", "baseline": "conviction", "n": 48, "C": 16, "A": 26, "S": 1, "T": 1, "M": 2, "N": 2, "K": 0, "R": 0}, {"court": "Sindh", "baseline": "acquittal", "n": 3, "C": 0, "A": 0, "S": 0, "T": 0, "M": 0, "N": 1, "K": 2, "R": 0}, {"court": "Supreme Court", "baseline": "conviction", "n": 27, "C": 12, "A": 11, "S": 2, "T": 0, "M": 2, "N": 0, "K": 0, "R": 0}, {"court": "Supreme Court", "baseline": "acquittal", "n": 1, "C": 0, "A": 0, "S": 0, "T": 0, "M": 0, "N": 0, "K": 1, "R": 0}, {"court": "Lahore", "baseline": "conviction", "n": 100, "C": 35, "A": 60, "S": 0, "T": 1, "M": 1, "N": 3, "K": 0, "R": 0}, {"court": "Lahore", "baseline": "acquittal", "n": 5, "C": 0, "A": 0, "S": 0, "T": 0, "M": 0, "N": 0, "K": 5, "R": 0}, {"court": "Federal Shariat Court", "baseline": "conviction", "n": 44, "C": 23, "A": 18, "S": 3, "T": 0, "M": 0, "N": 0, "K": 0, "R": 0}, {"court": "Federal Shariat Court", "baseline": "acquittal", "n": 13, "C": 0, "A": 0, "S": 0, "T": 0, "M": 0, "N": 2, "K": 10, "R": 1}, {"court": "Peshawar", "baseline": "conviction", "n": 12, "C": 8, "A": 4, "S": 0, "T": 0, "M": 0, "N": 0, "K": 0, "R": 0}, {"court": "Peshawar", "baseline": "acquittal", "n": 1, "C": 0, "A": 0, "S": 0, "T": 0, "M": 0, "N": 0, "K": 1, "R": 0}, {"court": "Islamabad", "baseline": "conviction", "n": 7, "C": 5, "A": 2, "S": 0, "T": 0, "M": 0, "N": 0, "K": 0, "R": 0}, {"court": "Islamabad", "baseline": "acquittal", "n": 0, "C": 0, "A": 0, "S": 0, "T": 0, "M": 0, "N": 0, "K": 0, "R": 0}, {"court": "Balochistan", "baseline": "conviction", "n": 13, "C": 7, "A": 5, "S": 0, "T": 1, "M": 0, "N": 0, "K": 0, "R": 0}, {"court": "Balochistan", "baseline": "acquittal", "n": 1, "C": 0, "A": 0, "S": 0, "T": 0, "M": 0, "N": 0, "K": 1, "R": 0}], "verdict_labels": {"A": "All rape convictions set aside", "C": "All rape convictions retained", "S": "Replaced by consensual-sex convictions", "T": "Replaced by other sexual offences", "M": "Mixed across defendants", "N": "Remand or no final verdict", "K": "Acquittal retained", "R": "Acquittal replaced by a rape conviction"}, "sentence_labels": {"U": "Custodial penalty unchanged", "D": "Custodial penalty reduced", "I": "Custodial penalty increased", "Z": "Fixed term changed to life (direction not ranked)", "pending": "Sentence question pending", "?": "Direction unclear"}, "court_order": ["Lahore", "Federal Shariat Court", "Sindh", "Supreme Court", "Balochistan", "Peshawar", "Islamabad"]}, "timelines": [{"case": "Nadia Sarwar", "kind": "Workplace harassment", "url": "https://pakistancaselaw.com/case/195784/ms-nadia-sarwar-vs-mr-aqeel-abbas-2025-plc-c-s-358", "events": [["2012-09-24", "First internal complaint"], ["2013-09-03", "Complaint to the Ombudswoman"], ["2014-02-04", "Ombudswoman's order"], ["2024-12-31", "Islamabad High Court restores the order"]]}, {"case": "Asif Masih", "kind": "Rape and abduction", "url": "https://pakistancaselaw.com/case/235701/asif-masih-versus-state-2025-scmr-699", "events": [["2013-08-14", "FIR registered"], ["2017-10-11", "Trial judgment"], ["2025-02-12", "Supreme Court changes the outcomes"]]}, {"case": "Muhammad Imran", "kind": "Rape", "url": "https://pakistancaselaw.com/case/200823/muhammad-imran-versus-state-2025-pld-662", "events": [["2016-07-13", "FIR registered"], ["2019-07-11", "Trial judgment"], ["2023-05-17", "High Court upholds the conviction"], ["2024-06-26", "Supreme Court substitutes the offence"]]}]}